Publication checklist

Campaign-law & attribution notes

This project is structured as an independent research/editorial site: it explains records and political claims, includes legitimate criticism, does not solicit donations, and does not contain “vote for,” “vote against,” “elect,” “defeat,” or similar calls to electoral action. That design choice is deliberate, but the legal result still depends on the final content, who pays for it, how it is promoted, and whether there is any coordination.

This page is practical compliance guidance, not legal advice. Before paid promotion, coordination with any campaign/party, or substantial spending, confirm the final facts with the Iowa Ethics & Campaign Disclosure Board, the FEC, or qualified election counsel.

Federal candidates: uncompensated individual Internet activity

FEC guidance provides an Internet-activity exemption for uncompensated individuals. It expressly includes creating, maintaining, or hosting an election-related website and paying a nominal fee for a website. The exemption is not the same thing as buying paid placement on another person’s website, app, or advertising platform; paid placement can trigger different contribution/expenditure, coordination, and disclaimer rules.

Iowa: political material and express advocacy

The Iowa Ethics & Campaign Disclosure Board says Iowa Code section 68A.405 and Board rules require a “Paid for by” attribution on covered political material. Its guidance includes websites among possible published political material. Iowa advisory guidance ties the attribution requirement to material designed to expressly advocate nomination, election, or defeat.

If the final site crosses into covered express advocacy and the sponsor is an individual, Iowa’s published guidance says the attribution must include the words “Paid for by,” the individual’s name, and the individual’s address. Do not publish a made-up legal attribution.

Iowa independent-expenditure threshold

Iowa Ethics states that an individual or organization spending more than $1,000 in the aggregate on a communication that expressly advocates the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate, independently of the candidate or committee, can have an independent-expenditure reporting obligation, including a short filing deadline.

Operational rules for this project

Compliance review date: August 9, 2026.